The Birth of Imam Ali, Ameer - al - Mu'mineen (a.s.)
Twenty-three years before the
Hijra, on the thirteenth of Rajab, a miraculous birth took place.
Fatima-bint-Asad, the wife of Abu Talib, was Divinely Guided with sudden
labor pains to the Holy Kaaba. As her immense labor pains weighed her
down, Fatima knelt before the Kaaba and began praying to Allah to make
the birth of her child comfortable and easy. Before she knew it, the
walls of the Kaaba miraculously split open by the Will of Allah.
Fatima entered the Kaaba, and
then the Holy walls reunited and joined as one. She stayed in the Kaaba
for three days, during which she gave birth to a virtuous baby boy. The
infant was born with his eyes closed and in humble prostration before
Allah. As the fourth day approached, the Kaaba doors reopened and
Fatima walked out with her pride and joy in her arms. Prophet Muhammad
(S) was there to greet her and his new cousin. Women surrounded Fatima
anxiously awaiting the name she decided to give to her son. Fatima told
them that while she was inside the Kaaba, she kept hearing a voice say,
Name this child Ali. The name Ali is an optimistic and cheerful name.
It signifies nobility, eminence, and elevation. No one before Ali (AS)
had ever had that name, and no one before him or after him ever had the
honor of being born inside the sacred walls of the Holy Kaaba. The
birthplace of Ali (AS) signifies the righteousness within him and that
he would one day lead a virtuous and pious life.
A few years after his birth, Ali (AS) had the honorable
privilege of moving to and living with the Holy Prophet of Islam,
Muhammad (S). The Prophet (S) asked his uncle, Abu Talib, to allow Ali
(AS) to be under his care so he can raise him as if he were his own
child. Ali (AS) grew up with the feeling that Prophet Muhammad (S) and
Khadija (AS) were his parents.
As Ali (AS) was under the care of the Prophet (S), he believed and
practiced what the Prophet (S) did. Ali (AS) received love, education,
and guidance firsthand from the Holy Prophet (S) himself. The Prophet
(S) always visited a cave, Hira, in a mountain called Noor. Ali (AS)
had the superb honor of joining the Prophet (S) in the cave of Hira.
An inseparable bond developed
between the Prophet (S) and Ali (AS). Ali (AS) was always at the side
of the Prophet (S). Whenever the Prophet (S) went anywhere, Ali (AS)
strolled along with him with his little hand grasped in the Prophet's
(S) hand. Whether it was a market or someone's home, Ali (AS) always
accompanied the Prophet (S) on all of his visits. The two were
inseparable. The Prophet (S) has been noted for saying, I am from Ali,
and Ali is from me. The Prophet (S) considered Ali (AS) to be very
unique, but not just for his ability to understand so much at such a
young age, but because truth, dignity, and courage illuminated from his
young face. The Prophet (S) new that Ali (AS) would someday have a big
influential impact on the progress of Islam.
Within a few years, Ali (AS)
blossomed into a virtually energetic and dynamic ten year old boy. Even
though he was only ten years old, he had a frame of mind of one much
older than he. Ali (AS) was a wise thinker, he had an insurmountable
amount of maturity in him that couldn't be found in any child of the
same age, and he had a powerful reasoning ability, which was something
to behold.
When Muhammad (S) was declared
the Messenger of Allah, Ali (AS) was the first person to accept the
Doctrine of Islam. Because Prophet Muhammad (S)
had so much faith and trust in Ali (AS), he was the first to hear the
new Revelations from the Prophet (S). This astonishing young boy
understood and practiced the word of Islam. Islam became his life. It
wasn't something that he considered and then applied. Instead it was
something that was rooted in him as he ate, slept, and went about his
duties during the day.
Ali (AS) based his
decision on a fundamental principle that he came up with at such a young
age, which was, As young as he
was, one can surely see how remarkably intelligent and bright Ali (AS)
was. Prophet Muhammad (S) never asked any other child than Ali (AS) to
embrace Islam because his maturity and wisdom was way beyond his present
age, and was even above an adult ten times older.
As Ali (AS) got older, around
the age of puberty when young boys experiment new things and become
wild, he stayed at the Prophet's (S) side and began defending his
honor. For example, in the battle of Hunain, when the enemy surrounded
and seized the Muslims, the Muslims abandoned and left the Prophet (S)
behind, as they ran away for their lives. Ali (AS) was the only one
left standing to defend Prophet Muhammad (S). Ali (AS) saved the
Prophet (S) by making the enemies retreat and to take their heals.
In another battle, Khayber, Ali
(AS) not only demonstrated again that he would defend the Prophet's (S)
honor, but he also showed his massive courage and strength. Marhab, a
Jewish army soldier known for his immense masculine strength, stood
guard at a huge gate called Khyber, which needed forty men to open. Ali
(AS), with one strike of his sword, single-handedly split Marhab in two
and opened the gate, which allowed the Muslim army to cross over to the
Khayber fort. This event exemplifies Ali's (AS) willpower and strength
to overcome any obstacle that stood in the Prophet's (S) way.
As Ali (AS) became a man, he
was involved in many more events in which he endangered his life for the
sake of Allah. When he was 23 years old, he laid down his life for that
of the Prophet (S). Disbelieving polytheists had plotted to murder the
Prophet (S) in his sleep. Allah hadn't ordered the Prophet (S) to use
any physical force, even if it was for self defense. So He commanded
Angel Gabriel (AS) to inform Prophet Muhammad (S) of the plot to kill
him. The Angel (AS) informed the Prophet (S) that Allah has commanded
Ali (AS) to lay in the bed of the Prophet (S), while he himself migrates
from Mecca to Medina in the darkness of the night. When Prophet
Muhammad (S) told Ali about the events that were to take place, Ali (AS)
happily accepted his duty, without an ounce of hesitation. As he was
ordered, Ali (AS) lay in the Prophet's (S) bed at night, with the
blanket wrapped over him so the assassins would be tricked into thinking
that Ali (AS) was Prophet Muhammad (S). Yes Ali's (AS) life was at
stake. But he didn't care. He would sacrifice his life for the sake of
Islam. As dawn came around, the would-be assassins entered the
Prophet's (S) home, with the intent to kill the Last Messenger of
Allah. The murderers rushed into the Prophet's (S) room. Just before
they were about to carry out the devilish act, one of them, out of
curiosity, wanted to pull the covers because he wanted to see the
Prophet's (S) look before he was killed. As he removed the covers, to
his surprise and the rest of the murderers with him, he discovered that
it wasn't Prophet Muhammad (S). Instead, it was Ali (S); the cousin of
the Prophet (S); the Prophet's (S) right-hand man; the Prophet's (S)
savior. The would-be assassin's were infuriated that there plan had
failed. They screamed at Ali (AS) demanding to know where the Prophet
(S) was. Ali (AS) calmly answered, How do I know, you were the
watchers, not I!
Afterwards, Ali (AS) went about
with the rest of his orders, not knowing if the Prophet (S) safely
arrived in Medina. Prophet Muhammad (S) told Ali (AS) to return the
jewelry to its owners, which had been entrusted with the Prophet (S)
before he left for Medina. Since he couldn't stay in Mecca because of
the threat on his life, Ali (AS) was entrusted with jewelry and to
return it to its owners. Ali (AS) did as he was told. Then he began
his extraneous two-week journey to Medina, to be reunited with Prophet
Muhammad (S). The terrain was rocky, rough, and filled with dangerous
thieves and killers. And by going on foot, Ali (AS) would physically
strain himself. But he didn't care. All that mattered to him was to be
reunited with the Prophet (S) and to make sure that he was out of harms
way. Finally, after two weeks of walking on rough grounds in the
unbearable heat, Ali (AS) was reunited with the Prophet (S). When Ali
(AS) arrived, his feet were swollen, blistered, and bruised. As the
Prophet (S) embraced Ali (AS), his heart ached when he saw his beloved
cousin's swollen feet. Prophet Muhammad (S) sat Ali (AS) down and
washed his feet, even though Ali (AS) repeatedly objected. The strong
love between the two righteous men of Allah was exemplified in this
event. Ali (AS) was willing to lay down his life for Prophet Muhammad
(S), and the Prophet (S) attended to the needs Ali (AS) the way a mother
does to her infant child. Afterwards, Ali (AS) was relieved not that he
was still alive, but that the Prophet (S) hadn't been harmed in any
way. What virtuous man, but Ali (AS), would risk his life for someone,
come out alive, and only care that that person wasn't killed.
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