Hazrat Fatimah Al-Zahra
(AS)
Prophet Muhammed (PBUH) said:
"Whoever injures (bodily or sentimentally) Fatimah, injures me,
and whoever injures me, injures Allah and whoever injures Allah
practices unbelief. O Fatimah! If your wrath is incurred, it incurs the
wrath of Allah; and if you are happy, it makes Allah happy too."
Hazrat Fatimah was
the only daughter of the holy prophet and Hazrat Khadijah.
The motherly
blessing and affection received by Hazrat Fatimah were only for five
years, after which Hazrat Khadijah left for her heavenly home. Hereafter
the Holy Prophet brought her up.
Hazrat Fatimah
inherited the genius and wisdom, the determination and will power . the
piety and sanctity, the generosity and benevolence, the devotion and
worship of Allah, the self-sacrifice and hospitality , forbearance and
patience and the knowledge and nobility of disposition of her
illustrious father, both in words and deeds. "i often witnessed my
mother" says Imam Hussain " absorbed in prayer from dusk to dawn". Her
generosity and compassion for poor was such that no destitute or beggar
ever returned from her door unattended.
when Fatimah came to
age , there came forward a number of aspirants to ask for her hand in
marriage. The Holy Prophet was waiting for divine order in this respect
till Imam Alli approached him and ask for her hand in marriage.
The Holy Prophet
came to Hazrat Fatimah and asked My daughter! do you consent to be
wedded to Ali, as i am also commanded by Allah." Hazrat Fatimah
thereupon bowed her head in modesty.
On Friday 1st Dhul
Hijjah 2 AH, the marriage ceremony took place, and Holy Prophet recite
the Nehqua.
Children: Hazrat
Fatimah have five children ,Imam Hassan, Imam Hussain, Hazrat Zaynab,
Hazrat Umm-e-Kulsum and Hazrat Mohsin (who was killed in Sayeda Zahra
(AS) womb when Omar Ibn Al-Khattab attacked her house)
The holy Prophet
during his life time gave Hazrat Fatimah a gift of very extensive farm
land, known as "Fadak" Which was documented in her name as her absolute
property.
Unfortunately after
the death of Prophet , the government deprive her famous land of Fadak .
and deny to accept the document and witnesses of Hazrat Ali , Imam
Hassan and Imam Hussain in this regard ,She return crying from the
durbar of first caliph.
And Fatimah was
pushed behind her home door (when attacked the house of Ali and took him
to force him accept the caliphate of Abu Bakr) so that the child, she
was carrying was hurt and the baby boy mohsin was still born. Her house
was sent on fire by the Government.
Sayeda Fatimah Al-Zahra
(AS) was attacked in her house by Omar Ibn Al-Khattab in front of the
Muslims and her son Mohsin who was in her womb got killed and she was
martyred from the wound on the day that Omar Ibn Al-Khattab attacked the
house.
Before her demise
she bequeathed the following as her will to Imam Ali:
1. O' Ali ,you will
personally perform my funeral rites.
2. those who have
displeased me should not to be allowed to attend my funeral.
3.My corpse should
be carried to the graveyard at night .
Hazrat Fatimah died
in the prime of her life at the age of eighteen, and was buried in
Jannat-ul-Baqi in Medina. |