Introduction to Ramadan by the Holy Prophet Mohammed (saww)
O' People! the
Month of Allah (Ramadhan) has approached you with His mercies and
blessings. This is the month that is the best of all the months
in the estimation of Allah. Its days are the best among the
days; its nights are the best among the nights. Its hours are the best
among the hours. This is a month in which you have been invited by Him.
You have been, in this month, selected as the recipients of the
honours from Allah, the Merciful.
In this holy month, when you breathe, it has the thawab
(heavenly reward) of Tasbeeh, and your sleep has the thawab of worship.
Your good deeds are accepted, in this month. So are your invocations.
Therefore, you must invoke your Lord in right earnest, with hearts that
are free from sins and evils. That Allah may bless you, observe fast in
this month and recite the Holy Quran.
Verily the person, who may not receive the mercy and benevolence of
Allah in this month must be very very unfortunate having the end as bad
(in the Hereafter), While fasting, remember the hunger
and thirst of tomorrow in Qiyamat. Give alms to the poor and the needy,
Pay respects to your elders. Have pity on you youngers and be kind
towards your relatives and kinsmen. Guard your tongues
against unworthy words, and your eyes from such scenes
that are not worth seeing (forbidden) and your ears
from such sounds that should not be heard by you.
Be kind to orphans so that when your children become orphans they also
be treated with kindness. Do invoke that Allah may forgive your
sins. Do raise your hands at the time of Prayers, as it is the
best time for asking His mercy. When we invoke at such times, we are
answered by Him, when we call Him, He responds, and when we ask for
anything it is accepted by Him.
O' People! you have made your conscience the slave of
your desires, make it free by invoking Him for
forgiveness... Your back is breaking under the heavy load of your sins,
so prostrate before Him for long intervals and make it lighter.
Do understand it fully well that Allah has promised in the name of His
Majesty and Honour that He will not take to task such people who offer
Prayers in this month, and perform 'sajda'
(prostration) and will guard their bodies against the Fire of
Hell, on the Day of Judgment.
O' People! if anybody amongst you arranges for the 'Iftar'
(food for ending of fast at sunset) of any believer, then Allah will
give him the reward as if he has set free a slave. He
will forgive his minor sins.
Then the companions of the Prophet
(PBUH) submitted: "But not everybody
amongst us has the means to do so."
The Prophet told them: "Keep yourself away from the fire of Hell, by
inviting for iftar, though it may consist of only half a date or simply
with water if you have nothing else".
O' People! anybody who may cultivate good manners, in
this month will walk over the 'Sirat' (Bridge) in 'Qiyamat', though his
feet may be shaking.
Anybody who may take light work from his servants (male or female), in
this month Allah will make easy his accounting on the Day of Judgment.
Anybody who does not tease others in this month, Allah will keep him
safe from His wrath in Qiyamat. Anybody, who respects
and treats an orphan with kindness in this month, Allah shall look at
him with dignity in Qiyamat. Anybody who treats well
his kinsmen, in this month, Allah will bestow His mercy
on him in Qiyamat while anybody who maltreats his kinsmen, in this
month. Allah will keep him away from His Mercy, in Qiyamat.
Whoever offers Sunnat (recommended) prayers in this month Allah will
give him a certificate of freedom from Hell. Whosoever, offers one 'Wajib'
(compulsory) prayer in this month, for him the Angels will write
the rewards of 70 such prayers, that were offered by him in any
other month.
Whosoever recites repeatedly 'Salaat-o-salaam' on me, Allah will keep
the scales of his deeds heavy, when in Qiyamat the scales of others will
be tending towards lightness, Whosoever recites, in this month, only one
'ayat' (verse of the Holy Quran) he will be rewarded in a manner
as if he had recited the full Quran, in other months.
O' People! the Gates of Paradise remain open in this month.
Do invoke that the gates may not be closed on you; while the
Gates of the Hell are closed, do invoke Allah that these gates
may never be opened."
The Commander of the Faithful, Ali
(AS) got up and said, "O' the Prophet of
Allah (SAAW)... what is the best deed in this month?"
He (SAAW) replied," O' Abul Hasan! abstaining from the matters
forbidden by Allah, the Majestic, the Glorified, is the best
deed in this month."
Then the Prophet (SAAW) wept.
Ali
(AS) asked, "O' the Messenger of
Allah! What makes you weep?"
He replied, "O' Ali
(AS) I weep for what they will do
with you in this month. As if I am with you, and you are
offering prayers to your Lord, when the worst of the foregone, and those
who are yet to come, a brother of the person who slew the camel of
Samood has come and gives you a (sword) blow on your head, which reddens
your beard."
The Commander of the Faithful asked "O' the Prophet of Allah, will that
be for the safety of my Faith".
He replied, "Yes, it will be with the safety of your Faith O'
Ali whoever kills you has killed me; whoever bears enmity to you is my
enemy; whoever abuses you has abused me; because, indeed you
are to me like my own self; your soul is from my soul; your nature is
from my nature; Indeed Allah the Holiest and the Greatest, created me
and you too; He chose me and you too; He selected me for Prophethood and
selected you for Imamat; whoever denies your Imamat, has denied
my Prophethood.
O' Ali you are my
successor, father of my children, my son-in-law, and my Khalifa over my
Ummah, both during my life and after my death. Your order is my order,
your 'No is my No.' I swear by Him who made me the Prophet and made me
the best of the people, indeed you are the Proof of Allah for His
creatures, His Trustee of His Secrets, and the guardian of His slaves." |