Laylatul Qadr ~ The Night of
Power
Good actions in it (Laylatul Qadr),
like prayer and charity and (other) types of goodness, are better than
deeds of a thousands months in which there is no Laylatul Qadr. If
Allah would not multiply the rewards of believers like this, they would
not be able to reach (salvation), but Allah multiplies for them the
reward for good deeds.
The month of Ramadhan has been
singled out for special worship (`Ibadat) and exclusive favors. It is a
month unlike other months. One reason for this, as defined by the
Qur’an, is because the Holy Qur’an was revealed in this month. Says
Allah in Sura al-Baqarah: "The
month of Ramadhan, that in which the Qur’an was sent down; a guidance
for mankind, and clear signs of guidance and distinction" (2:
185). In fact, according to a hadith of the 6th Imam (a), the other
holy books were also revealed in this month.
Among the nights of Ramadhan is one
special night, which is better than a thousand months (HQ, 97: 3). Good
deeds performed on that single night are equal to those performed over a
thousand months. It is the Night of Power (Laylatul Qadr), when the
Qur’an was revealed. Some commentators believe it was the night when
the Qur’an was brought down from Baytul M’amur (Heavenly abode), for
Jibra’eel to reveal in parts to the Prophet (s). Others say it was the
night when the Prophet received the entire Qur’an, but was asked to
transmit it as and when the occasion demanded.
Laylatul Qadr is a celebration to
commemorate the arrival of the final guidance for humans. It is a
tribute to the commencement of the message revealed to mankind by their
Creator, a message which shows them the way to achieve happiness in both
the worlds. Just as the arrival of a child is celebrated, on its birth
and then every year, as a bringer of joy and fulfillment for the
family. Laylatul Qadr is celebrated as a bringer of light and guidance
for mankind. Unlike the birthday which is celebrated with a feast for
the senses. Laylatul Qadr includes a feast for the spirit, a feast of
worship and prayers.
Some ahadith indicate that the fate
of every believer for the coming year is decreed on this night. That is
why the du’as for this night ask for special favors in the decree for
the year. Believers are encouraged to stay awake the entire night, and
pray for blessings and forgiveness. It is the holiest night of the
year, and it would be unwise to be heedless of the tremendous benefits
of this night.
Common A’amal for all three
nights of Qadr
It is reported in Hadith that
whoever keeps awake on the nights of Qadr shall have his/her sins
forgiven, even if they equal the number of the stars in the heaven.
It is also recommended to recite hundred rak’aat (i.e. 50 prayers of 2
rak’aat each) on these nights. The practice of performing Qadha prayers
on these nights has no origin in the books of Hadith. However, it is
emphasized to fulfill the Qadha prayers a soon as it is possible, and
some believers use this opportunity to perform Qadha prayers of six
days, (6x17=102 rak’aat).
On all three nights of Laylatul
Qadr, i.e. the 19th, 21st, and 23rd of Ramadhan, the following acts are
recommended:
a.) Ghusl before sunset.
b.) Two rak’aat prayer; in each rak’ah after Surah al-Hamd
recite Sura al-Ikhlas 7 times.
c.) After the prayer say 70 times: "Astaghfirullaaha wa-atoobu
ilayh"
I seek forgiveness of Allah, and I turn (repentant) to Him.
d.) recite the following du’as.
Open the Qur’an and say:
In the name of Allah the
Beneficent the Merciful.
Allah bless Muhammad and the family of Muhammad.
Allah I ask You, for the sake of Your revealed Book,
and what is in it, and in it is Your greatest name,
and (all) Your beautiful names,
and what is feared and hoped for,
make me amongst those whom You have saved from the fire.
Place the Qur’an on the head and
say:
Allah,
for the sake of this Qur’an,
for the sake of the one You sent with it,
for the sake of every believer You have praised in it,
and for the sake of Your right over them,
for none is more aware of Your right over them than Yourself.
Repeat each of the following ten
times.
For Your sake, O Allah,
for the sake of Muhammad (s.a.w.),
for the sake of `Ali (a.s.),
for the sake of Fatima (a.s.),
for the sake of Hasan (a.s.),
for the sake of Husayn (a.s.),
for the sake of `Ali bin (son of) Husayn (a.s.),
for the sake of Muhammad bin `Ali (a.s.),
for the sake of Ja’far bin Muhammad (a.s.),
for the sake of Musa bin Ja’far (a.s.),
for the sake of `Ali bin Musa (a.s.),
for the sake of Muhammad bin `Ali (a.s.)
for the sake of `Ali bin Muhammad (a.s.),
for the sake of Hasan bin `Ali (a.s.),
for the sake of Al Hujjat (the proof) (a.s.). |